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Polkadot community backs proposal for DOT-backed stablecoin

Polkadot weighs native DOT-backed algorithmic stablecoin
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Polkadot community members are showing strong early support for a proposal to launch pUSD, a native algorithmic stablecoin fully backed by DOT tokens. The initiative was introduced by Bryan Chen, co-founder and CTO of Acala, a key protocol in the Polkadot ecosystem.

The proposed stablecoin would be algorithmic, overcollateralized with DOT, and use the ticker pUSD. It aims to leverage Acala’s Honzon protocol for decentralized stablecoin issuance and collateralized debt positions, reducing reliance on third-party stablecoins such as Tether’s USDT and Circle’s USDC.

Early voting shows significant support

At the time of writing, over three-quarters of votes cast support the proposal, with more than $5.6 million worth of DOT over 1.4 million tokens priced around $3.90 each already committed. The ballot remains open for over 24 days, giving community members additional time to participate.

Stablecoin design and intended benefits

The pUSD stablecoin would operate as an overcollateralized debt token backed entirely by DOT. An optional savings module would allow holders to lock stablecoins and earn interest generated from stability fees.

The goal is to strengthen the Polkadot ecosystem with a native stablecoin. Polkadot Hub should have a native DOT-backed stablecoin because people need it, and otherwise it will haemorrhage benefits, liquidity, and/or security.

Unlike fiat-backed stablecoins, algorithmic stablecoins rely on on-chain digital assets and smart contracts to maintain their peg, using programmed economic incentives rather than centralized collateral.

Algorithmic stablecoins remain controversial

Algorithmic stablecoins have faced skepticism, particularly after the collapse of TerraUSD (UST), which caused significant disruption in the crypto ecosystem. Nevertheless, they continue to attract attention for their potential to enable decentralized and permissionless designs.

Ki Young Ju, CEO of crypto analytics firm CryptoQuant, noted that such stablecoins could allow the creation of “dark stablecoins” that may operate outside regulatory frameworks, highlighting ongoing regulatory and security concerns.

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